A car starts from point A towards point B, travelling at the speed of 20 km/h. 1\(\frac{1}{2}\)hours later, another car starts from point A and travelling at the speed of 30 km/h and reaches 2\(\frac{1}{2}\)hours before the first car. Find the distance between A and B.

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SSC CGL 2022 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On : 03 Dec 2022 Shift 1)
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  1. 300 km
  2. 240 km
  3. 260km
  4. 280 km

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 240 km
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Given:

A car starts from point A towards point B, travelling at the speed of 20 km/h.

1\(\frac{1}{2}\)hours later, another car starts from point A and travelling at the speed of 30 km/h and reaches 2\(\frac{1}{2}\)hours before the first car.

Concept used:

Total distance = \(\frac{(S_1 × S_2)}{S_1-S_2} \times (T_1+T_2)\)

Here,

S1 = speed of the faster object

S2 = speed of the slower object

T1 = Time1

T2 = Time 2

Calculation:

According to the concept,

Total distance = \(\frac{(20 × 30)}{30-20} \times (1.5+2.5)\)

⇒ \(\frac{(600)}{10} \times 4\)

⇒ 240 km

∴ The distance between A and B is 240 km.

Alternate Method

Let the total distance be x km,

In 1.5 hr 1st car travel 30 km, remaining (x - 30) km

So, according to the question.

⇒ \(\frac{(x - 30)}{20} - \frac{x}{30}\) = 2.5

⇒ x - 90 = 150

⇒ x = 240 km

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