A number when increased by 40 %', gives 3500. The number is:

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  1. 1250
  2. 2500
  3. 7500
  4. 5000

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 2500
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

A number increased by 40% gives 3500.

Formula used:

Number × (1 + Percentage Increase/100) = Result

Calculation:

Let the number be x.

x × (1 + 40/100) = 3500

⇒ x × 1.4 = 3500

⇒ x = 3500 ÷ 1.4

⇒ x = 2500

∴ The correct answer is option (2).

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