उस विकल्प का चयन करें जो चौथे पद से उसी प्रकार सम्बंधित है जैसे पहला पद, दूसरे पद से सम्बंधित है और पाँचवाँ पद, छठे पद से सम्बंधित है।

16 : 96 :: ? : 161 :: 18 : 120

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SSC CGL 2022 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On : 13 Dec 2022 Shift 1)
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  1. 22
  2. 21
  3. 20
  4. 24

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 21
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Detailed Solution

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यहाँ अनुसरित तर्क निम्न है : [पहली संख्या × (पहली संख्या + 2)] ÷ 3 = दूसरी संख्या

इसलिए,

  • 16 : 96

​[16 × (16 +2)] ÷ 3 = 96 

(16 × 18) ÷ 3 = 96

96 = 96 (बायाँ पक्ष = दायाँ पक्ष)

और,

  • 18 : 120

[​18 × (18 +2)] ÷ 3 = 120 

[​18 × (18 +2)] = 120  × 3

18 × 20 = 360

360 = 360 (बायाँ पक्ष = दायाँ पक्ष)

इसी तरह,

  • ? : 161

​माना '?' का मान 'x' है। 

​x × (x +2) = 161 × 3

x2 + 2x = 483

x2 + 2x - 483 = 0 

x2 + 23x - 21x - 483 = 0

(x + 23) (x - 21) = 0

x =  या तो - 23 या 21 है। 

 

चूँकि, उत्तर ऋणात्मक नहीं हो सकता है, इसलिए x का मान 21 होगा।

अतः, "21" सही उत्तर है।

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