In October 2021, which of the following states launched an innovative project of electricity production by using cow dung?

The correct answer is Chhattisgarh.

Key Points

• Chhattisgarh Chief Minister Bhupesh Baghel on 3 October 2021 launched an innovative project of electricity production by using cow dung.
• The machines installed in rural industrial parks of gauthans would be run on electricity produced from cow dung.
• In the first phase, units for power generation have been set up at Rakhi, Sikola in Durg, and Bancharoda in the Raipur district.

Important Points

• One unit will produce 85 cubic cubic meters of gas.
• One cubic meter produces 1.8 KW of electricity.
• 153 KW of electricity will be produced in one unit.
• In this way, about 460 KW of electricity will be generated from the biogas genset units installed in the above three Gauthans, which will power the lighting system in the Gauthans as well as the machines installed.
• The programme will see women and youth get opportunities and also will be a step towards realizing Mahatma Gandhi's dream of 'Gram Swaraj' (village self rule).
• Gauthans will produce electricity from cow dung, besides manufacturing organic manure, doubling the benefits and incomes of Gauthan Samitis and women self-help groups.

Additional Information

• ​Chhattisgarh:
  • Lok Sabha seats - 11.
  • Rajya Sabha seats - 5.
  • State Animal - Wild water buffalo.
  • State Bird - Common hill myna.
  • National Parks - Indravati (Kutru) National Park, Kanger Valley National Park, Guru Ghasi Das (Sanjay) National Park.
  • Dams - Gangrel Dam (Mahanadi River), Murrum Silli Dam (Sillari river), Dudhawa Dam (Mahanadi river), Hasdeo Bango Dam (Hasdeo river).