In the given triangle, CD is the bisector of ∠BCA. CD = DA. If ∠BDC = 76°, What is the degree measure of ∠CBD? 

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SSC CGL 2022 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On : 01 Dec 2022 Shift 4)
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  1. 32°
  2. 76°
  3. 80°
  4. 66°

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 66°
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

CD is the bisector of ∠BCA.

CD = DA

∠BDC = 76°

Concept Used:

The two angles of an isosceles triangle, opposite to equal sides, are equal in measure.

Angle Sum Property = Sum of all the three angles of a triangle is 180°.

Calculation:

In triangle ABC,

CD is the bisector of ∠BCA.

⇒ ∠BCD = ∠DCA = θ

Since, CD = DA               [Given]

⇒ ∠DCA = ∠CAD = θ 

⇒ ∠BDC = 76°                    [Given]

⇒ ∠BDC = ∠DCA + ∠CAD

⇒ θ + θ = 76° 

⇒ 2θ = 76° 

⇒ θ = 38° 

In triangle CBD,

∠BCD + ∠CDB + ∠CBD = 180° 

⇒ θ  + 76° + ∠CBD = 180° 

⇒ 38°  + 76° + ∠CBD = 180°  

⇒ ∠CBD = 180° - 114° 

⇒ ∠CBD = 66° 

∴ Option 4 is the correct answer.

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