In which year was Sri Lanka discovered by the Portuguese?

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SSC MTS 2020 (Held On : 27 Oct 2021 Shift 1 ) Official Paper 37
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  1. 1545
  2. 1678
  3. 1505
  4. 1670

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 1505
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is 1505.

Key Points

  • Sri Lanka was discovered by the Portuguese in 1505.
  • The first contact between Sri Lanka and the Portuguese was established by Don Lourenço de Almeida in 1505.
  • At that time Sri Lanka was known by the name of Ceylon.
  • The Portuguese reached Sri Lanka accidentally.
  • After 12 years Portuguese established their trade settlements.

Additional Information

  •   There are three main conquests of the Portuguese over Sri Lanka
    • Sinhalese and Portuguese War (1527 to 1658)
    • Annexation of Kotte and war with Kandy (1597)
    • Conquest of Jaffna (1619)
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