Question
Download Solution PDFMenu and Daya travel from point A to B, a distance of 105 km, at speeds of 10 km/h and 25 km/h, respectively. Daya reaches point B first and returns immediately and meets Menu at point C. Find the distance from point A to point C.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFGiven:
Menu travels from point A to B, a distance of 105 km, at speeds of 10 km/h.
Daya travels from point A to B, a distance of 105 km, at speeds of 25 km/h.
Formula used:
\(Time={Distance\over Speed}\)
Calculation:
Let Daya takes time t to reach at point B, then
⇒ t = \({105\over25} = {21\over5}\)
Menu reach at point O in same time t and travel distance AO. then,
⇒ AO = \(10\times{21\over5}=42\) km
Remaining distance OB = 105 - 42 = 63 km
Now,
Daya and Menu meet at point C and they take the same time. then,
⇒ TimeMenu = TimeDaya
⇒ \({d\over10}={63 - d\over25}\)
⇒ \({d\over2}={63 - d\over5}\)
⇒ 5d = 126 - 2d
⇒ 7d = 126
⇒ d = 18 km
So, the distance from point A to point C,
⇒ AC = AO + OC
⇒ AC = 42 + 18 = 60 km.
∴ The distance from point A to point C is 60 km.
Alternate Method
Let's assume that they meet at point C, and CB = x then AC = (105 - x) [ the distance of AB = 105 km ]
Daya covers a distance of (105 + x) and Menu covers (105 - x) at the same time, then
⇒ \(\frac{105 + x}{25} = \frac{105 - x}{10}\)
⇒ 210 + 2x = 525 - 5x
⇒ 7x = 315
⇒ x = 45
So, distance from AC = (105 - 45) = 60 km
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