Mixture of milk and water in three bottles of equal capacity is in the ratio 4 ∶ 1, 4 ∶ 3 and 1 ∶ 2 respectively. These three bottles are emptied into a large bottle. What will be the ratio of milk and water respectively in the large bottle?

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SSC MTS (2022) Official Paper (Held On: 15 Jun, 2023 Shift 1)
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  1. 179 ∶​ 136
  2. 152 ∶ 165
  3. 198 ∶ 175
  4. 133 ∶ 145

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 179 ∶​ 136
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Detailed Solution

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These three bottles are emptied into a large bottle.

Mixture of milk and water in three bottles of equal capacity is in the ratio 4 ∶ 1, 4 ∶ 3 and 1 ∶ 2 respectively.

These three bottles are emptied into a large bottle.

Calculation:

These three bottles are of equal capacity,

So, we have to equate the ratio 4 ∶ 1, 4 ∶ 3 and 1 ∶ 2 

LCM of 5, 7 , and 3 will be 105

So, the amount of milk and water in 1st bottle will be,

⇒ (4 ∶ 1) × 21 = 84 : 21

So, the amount of milk and water in 2nd bottle will be,

⇒ (4 ∶ 3) × 15  = 60 : 45

So, the amount of milk and water in 3rd bottle will be,

⇒ (1 ∶ 2) × 35  = 35 : 70

These three bottles are emptied into a large bottle.

So, Milk : water in new bottle will be,

⇒ ( 84 + 60 + 35) : (21 + 45 + 70) = 179 : 136

∴ The correct option is 1

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