Soham is suffering from goitre. Which deficiency is the most common cause of it?

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SSC MTS (2022) Official Paper (Held On: 18 May, 2023 Shift 1)
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  1. Deficiency of Protein
  2. Deficiency of Vitamin A
  3. Deficiency of Iodine
  4. Deficiency of Iron

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Deficiency of Iodine
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SSC MTS 2024 Official Paper (Held On: 01 Oct, 2024 Shift 1)
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Deficiency of Iodine.Key Points

  • Goitre is a swelling of the thyroid gland, which is located in the neck.
  • Iodine deficiency is the most common cause of goitre.
  • Iodine is an essential nutrient that is needed for the production of thyroid hormones.
  • Without enough iodine, the thyroid gland can become enlarged in an attempt to produce more hormones.

Additional Information

  • Protein is important for building and repairing tissues, and for making enzymes and hormones.
  • A deficiency of protein can lead to muscle wasting, weakened immune function, and other health problems.
  • Vitamin A is important for vision, immune function, and skin health.
  • A deficiency of vitamin A can lead to night blindness, dry skin, and other problems.
  • Iron is needed for making hemoglobin, which carries oxygen in the blood.
  • A deficiency of iron can lead to anemia, fatigue, and other symptoms.
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