Question
Download Solution PDFThe common domestic power supplied in India is given by which of the following?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is 220 V, 50 Hz.
Key Points:
- The government of India chooses the home power supply based on the environment in which we live and the supply cables that we employ.
- This configuration applies to any electrical appliance we use in our nation.
- The main voltage in India is 220V, and it alternates at a rate of 50 cycles per second.
- It is comparable to several of the nations in Europe.
- Another reason for the widespread adoption of 220V is that it has a smaller distribution footprint and costs less to distribute.
- We utilize high-resistance lines to distribute this voltage, hence the power will be quite large because power is calculated as the square of voltage times resistance.
Additional Information:
- If we compare the plug points between the USA and India, we will see that India has a 50Hz mains frequency whereas the USA has 60Hz.
- We must be aware that the frequency of the AC mains has a significant impact on a circuit's impedance.
- Therefore, the mains frequency must not change.
- All electrical goods created for the Indian market are set up to operate best at 50Hz.
Last updated on Jul 11, 2025
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