The following table shows the production of food grains in a country over five years.

Year

Production (in ten lakh tonnes)

Wheat

Rice

Maize

Other grains

2016-17

650

250

200

450

2017-18

800

440

240

400

2018-19

680

390

220

500

2019-20

700

400

260

480

2020-21

640

440

300

520


What was the percentage increase in the production of rice in 2020-21 in comparison to the previous year? 

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SSC CHSL Exam 2024 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 10 Jul, 2024 Shift 2)
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  1. 10%
  2. 20%
  3. 40%
  4. 25%

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 10%
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SSC CHSL Exam 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 02 Aug 2023 Shift 1)
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100 Questions 200 Marks 60 Mins

Detailed Solution

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Formula Used:

Percentage Difference = [(Total Production (2020-21) - Total Production (2019-20)) / Total Production (2019-20)] × 100

Calculation:

Total production of rice (2019-20) = 400

Total production of rice (2020-21) = 440

Percentage Difference = [(440 - 400) / 400] × 100

⇒ Percentage Difference = [40/400] × 100

⇒ Percentage Difference = 10%

The percentage difference in the total production of food grains between 2019-20 and 2020-21 is 10%.

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