Question
Download Solution PDFThe principal lignite reserves are in Neyveli which is situated in ______.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Tamil Nadu.
Key Points
- Neyveli is a town located in the Cuddalore district of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.
- It is home to one of the largest lignite reserves in the country, known as the Neyveli Lignite Mines.
- Here are some key points to help explain the significance of Neyveli's lignite reserves:
- Size and scope:
- The Neyveli Lignite Mines are spread over an area of 64 square kilometers and contain reserves of around 6,000 million tonnes of lignite.
- This makes it one of the largest lignite mining operations in the world.
- Importance to the energy sector:
- Lignite is a type of coal that is relatively low in carbon content and is primarily used for generating electricity.
- Economic impact:
- The Neyveli Lignite Mines is a major employer in the region, providing direct and indirect employment opportunities to thousands of people.
- Environmental concerns:
- Lignite is considered a relatively dirty form of energy due to its high carbon emissions and other environmental impacts.
- The mining and use of lignite at Neyveli have been criticized for their contribution to air and water pollution, as well as their impact on the local ecosystem and communities.
- Overall, the lignite reserves at Neyveli are an important resource for the energy sector in India, but they also raise important questions about environmental sustainability and the trade-offs between economic development and environmental protection.
Additional Information Types of Coal
- Anthracite:
- Anthracite coal has the best coal quality.
- In India Anthracite found only in Jammu and Kashmir.
- Anthracite has more than 80% carbon content.
- Bituminous:
- Bituminous is the second-best quality of coal.
- Bituminous has 60 to 80 % Carbon Content
- Bituminous is the most popular coal in commercial use.
- Lignite:
- Lignite is a low-grade brown coal
- Lignite are used for the generation of electricity.
- The principal lignite reserves are in Neyveli in Tamil Nadu
- Peat :
- Peat is the poorest quality of coal.
- Peat has less than 40% carbon content
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