Who among the following Mughal emperors built Sheesh Mahal in Agra? 

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SSC MTS (2022) Official Paper (Held On: 09 May 2023 Shift 1)
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  1. Shah Jahan  
  2. Humayun 
  3. Babur 
  4. Akbar 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Shah Jahan  
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SSC MTS 2024 Official Paper (Held On: 01 Oct, 2024 Shift 1)
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Shah Jahan.

Key Points

  • Shah Jahan, whose name means "King of the World" in Persian, was the fifth Mughal emperor, who ruled from 1628 to 1658.
  • Known for his patronage of the arts, Shah Jahan commissioned many magnificent architectural projects during his reign, with the Sheesh Mahal in Agra being one of them.
  • Sheesh Mahal, also known as "Glass Palace", is situated inside the Agra Fort. It's renowned for its intricate mirror work.
  • Shah Jahan is most famous for the construction of the Taj Mahal, built in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal.
  • His architectural style often involved white marble and precious stones, leading to some of the most beautiful and iconic structures in India.

Additional Information

Ruler Monument
Shah Jahan Taj Mahal, Sheesh Mahal, Red Fort, Jama Masjid
Humayun Humayun's Tomb (posthumously by his wife)
Babur Babri Mosque, Bagh-e Babur (Gardens of Babur)
Akbar Akbar's Tomb, Agra Fort, Fatehpur Sikri
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