A cyclone is known by different names in different parts of the world. In Philippines it is called as _______.

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SSC CGL 2022 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On : 13 Dec 2022 Shift 3)
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  1. willy - willy
  2. hurricane
  3. typhoon
  4. mango shower

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : typhoon
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is a typhoon.

Key Points 

  • A cyclone is known by different names in different parts of the world.
  • It is called a 'typhoon’ in Japan and the Philippines.
  • While they are called ‘cyclones’ in the Indian and South Pacific oceans.
  • In the Atlantic Ocean, they are called ‘hurricanes’.

Additional Information 

  • Cyclone: 
    • A cyclone is a large air mass that rotates around a strong centre of low atmospheric pressure.
    • Cyclones rotate clockwise in the Southern Hemisphere and anti-clockwise in the Northern Hemisphere.
    • Cyclones are rapid inward air circulation around a low-pressure area.
    • Factors like wind speed, wind direction, temperature and humidity contribute to the development of cyclones. 
    • Cyclone/Strom is termed by different names in different continents -

Important Points

  • Cyclone is a chain of events that ends with the formation of a very low-pressure system with very high-speed winds revolving around it.
  • The centre of a cyclone is a calm area.
  • It is called the eye of the storm.
  • A large cyclone is a violently rotating mass of air in the atmosphere, 10 to 15 km high. 
  • cyclone is known by different names in different parts of the world.
  • It is called a ‘hurricane’ on the American continent.
  • In the Philippines and Japan, it is called a ‘typhoon’.
  • In Australia it is known as willy - willy.

F1 Aman Madhu 17.09.20 D2

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