A settlement with fewer than 5,000 people is classified as _____.

The correct answer is a village.

Key Points

• A settlement with fewer than 5,000 people is typically classified as a village in many countries, including India.
• Villages are generally rural areas with low population density and limited infrastructure compared to towns and cities.
• In India, a village is administered by a local self-governing body known as the Gram Panchayat.
• Villages are often characterized by traditional lifestyles, agriculture-based economies, and close-knit communities.
• The classification of settlements (village, town, city) varies by country and is determined by population thresholds and administrative policies.

Additional Information

• Gram Panchayat:
  • The local governing body at the village level in India, established under the Panchayati Raj system.
  • It is responsible for managing local issues such as water supply, sanitation, and rural development.
• Town Classification:
  • A settlement with a population greater than 5,000 but typically less than 100,000 is categorized as a town in India.
  • Towns often have better infrastructure and services compared to villages.
• City Classification:
  • A city is a large and densely populated urban settlement with advanced infrastructure and administrative importance.
  • In India, cities are often classified based on population (e.g., Tier 1, Tier 2 cities).
• Administrative Divisions in India:
  • India is divided into states, districts, and further into smaller administrative units like talukas, towns, and villages.
  • Districts are larger administrative units that may encompass multiple towns and villages.