आयाम 5 m × 2 m × 1 m के एक टैंक में ऊपर तक भरे हुए मिट्टी के तेल का द्रव्यमान (kg में) ज्ञात कीजिए (मिट्टी के तेल का घनत्व 800 kg/mहै)  

This question was previously asked in
RRB ALP Fitter 23 Jan 2019 Official Paper (Shift 2).
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  1. 12,500
  2. 800
  3. 8,000
  4. 1,250

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 8,000
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Detailed Solution

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अवधारणा:

द्रव्यमान:

  • यह भौतिकी में मौलिक मात्राओं में से एक है और पदार्थ का सबसे बुनियादी गुण है।
  • इसे निकाय में पदार्थ की मात्रा के माप के रूप में परिभाषित किया जा सकता है।
  • द्रव्यमान का SI मात्रक किलोग्राम (kg) है।

घनत्व:

  • घनत्व इस बात का माप है कि सामग्री दृढ़ता से एक साथ पैक की जाती है।
  • इसे द्रव्यमान प्रति इकाई आयतन के रूप में परिभाषित किया गया है।

गणितीय रूप से,, \(\rho=\frac{Mass}{Volume}\)

गणना:

दिया गया:

टैंक का आयाम = 5 m × 2 m × 1 m,घनत्व (ρ) = 800 kg/m3

∵ \(\rho=\frac{Mass}{Volume}\)

⇒ \(800=\frac{M}{5~×~2~×~1}\)

द्रव्यमान​ = 800 × 10 = 8000 kg

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