రాజ్ ఆదాయం రూ. 45,000 మరియు అతని ఖర్చు రూ. 33,000. అతని ఆదాయం 20% మరియు ఖర్చు 12% పెరిగితే, అప్పుడు పొదుపు శాతం ఎంత పెరుగుతుంది?

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SSC CGL 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 18 Jul 2023 Shift 1)
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  1. 48%
  2. 56%
  3. 36%
  4. 42%

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 42%
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ఇచ్చినది:

రాజ్ ఆదాయం = రూ.45000

ఖర్చు = రూ.33000

ఉపయోగించిన సూత్రం:

పొదుపు = (ఆదాయం - వ్యయం)

లెక్కింపు:

పొదుపు = (ఆదాయం - వ్యయం)

⇒ (45000 - 33000) = రూ.12000

ఆదాయంలో 20% పెరుగుదల = 45000 × 120% = రూ.54000

వ్యయంలో 12% పెరుగుదల = 33000 × 112% = రూ.36960

కొత్త పొదుపు = (ఆదాయం - వ్యయం)

⇒ (54000 - 36960) = రూ.17040

పొదుపులో పెంపు = (17040 - 12000) = రూ.5040

% పెంపు = (5040 × 100)/12000 = 42%

∴ సరైన సమాధానం 42%.

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