Where was the first nuclear power plant set up in India?

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  1. Kalapakkam
  2. Kakrapur
  3. Tarapur
  4. Kaiga

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Tarapur
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The correct answer is Tarapur.

Key Points

  • Tarapur power plant was the first commercial nuclear power station built in India.
  • It is located in Tarapur, Maharashtra.
  • It was owned and operated by the state-run Nuclear Power Corporation of India.
  • It was constructed initially with two boiling water reactor (BWR) units.
  • It was constructed with the help of the United States.
  • A contract between the governments of India and the United States was signed for the construction of the Tarapur nuclear power plant on 8 May 1964.
  • France, China, and Russia are supplied uranium fuel to the Tarapur nuclear power plant.

Additional Information

  • Madras Atomic Power Station (MAPS) located at Kalpakkam is India's first fully indigenously constructed nuclear power station.
  • Kakrapar Atomic Power Station is a nuclear power station that lies in the proximity of Surat and Tapi river in the state of Gujarat.
  • Kaiga Generating Station is a nuclear power generating station situated at Kaiga in Karnataka.
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