Which organisation is responsible for the development and maintenance of the roads on the Indian borders?

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SSC MTS (2022) Official Paper (Held On: 12 May, 2023 Shift 1)
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  1. Border Roads Organisation
  2. Western Roadways Organisation
  3. National Green Highways Project
  4. Eastern Roadways Organisation

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Border Roads Organisation
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SSC MTS 2024 Official Paper (Held On: 01 Oct, 2024 Shift 1)
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Border Roads Organisation.Key Points

  • The correct answer is option 1, i.e., Border Roads Organisation (BRO), which is responsible for the development and maintenance of roads on the Indian borders.
  • BRO is a leading road construction agency under the Ministry of Defence that was formed in 1960.
  • Its primary objective is to ensure connectivity in the border areas of the country and provide better access to remote areas.
  • The BRO is responsible for constructing and maintaining strategic roads, bridges, tunnels, and airfields in difficult terrains and hostile environments.
  • They also undertake construction and maintenance of roads in the border regions of neighboring countries.
  • The BRO has been instrumental in the development of road infrastructure in the Himalayan region, including the construction of the world's highest motorable road, the Umling La Pass in Ladakh.
  • The BRO has also played a crucial role in the construction of roads in the northeastern states of India, which have helped in improving connectivity and development in the region.

Additional Information

  • Option 2: Western Roadways Organisation is not a valid organization responsible for the development and maintenance of roads on the Indian borders.
  • Option 3: National Green Highways Project is a government initiative that aims to develop eco-friendly national highways by planting trees along the highways to reduce pollution and promote sustainable development.
    • However, it is not responsible for the development and maintenance of roads on the Indian borders.
  • Option 4: Eastern Roadways Organisation is not a valid organization responsible for the development and maintenance of roads on the Indian borders.
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