Which track and field event has a water jump?

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SSC MTS 2024 Official Paper (Held On: 23 Oct, 2024 Shift 1)
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  1. Decathlon
  2. Cross country running
  3. Steeplechase
  4. Hurdles running

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Steeplechase
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Steeplechase.

Key Points

  • Steeplechase is an athletics event that involves running and hurdling over obstacles, including a water jump.
  • The water jump is a pit filled with water, positioned immediately after a hurdle, requiring athletes to leap over both the hurdle and the water.
  • It is predominantly run over a distance of 3000 meters in international competitions.
  • The event is derived from horse racing and was first introduced in the athletics program at the 1900 Paris Olympics.
  • It is a test of endurance, speed, and agility, with athletes needing to clear a total of 28 hurdles and 7 water jumps during the race.

Additional Information

  • History of Steeplechase:
    • The event originated in Ireland, where horse races involved jumping over streams and stone walls between steeples of churches.
    • The transition to human athletics began in the mid-19th century in England.
  • Water Jump Design:
    • The water pit is approximately 3.66 meters (12 feet) long and slopes upward from a depth of 70 centimeters (28 inches) at the base.
    • Athletes must use momentum and technique to minimize contact with water and maintain speed.
  • Famous Athletes:
    • Kenyan runners have traditionally dominated the steeplechase, with legends like Ezekiel Kemboi and Conseslus Kipruto winning multiple Olympic and World Championship titles.
  • Comparison with Other Events:
    • Unlike hurdles or decathlon, steeplechase uniquely includes water obstacles, adding complexity to the race.
    • Cross-country running lacks artificial obstacles and is conducted over natural terrains.
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