CM and Governors MCQ Quiz - Objective Question with Answer for CM and Governors - Download Free PDF

The correct answer is Sarojini Naidu

Key Points

• Sarojini Naidu
  • Sarojini Naidu was an Indian political activist and poet.
  • A proponent of civil rights, women's emancipation, and anti-imperialistic ideas, she was an important person in India's struggle for independence from colonial rule
  • Sarojini Naidu was the first Indian woman to be president of the Indian National Congress and to be appointed an Indian state governor

Additional Information

• Raikumari Amrit Kaur 
  • Dame Rajkumari Bibiji Amrit Kaur DStJ was an Indian activist and politician.
  • Following her long-lasting association with the Indian independence movement, she was appointed the first Health Minister of India in 1947 and remained in office until 1957
• Sheila Dikshit
  • Sheila Dikshit was an Indian politician.
  • The longest-serving Chief Minister of Delhi, as well as the longest-serving female chief minister of any Indian state, she served for a period of 15 years beginning in 1998.
• Kasturba Gandhi 
  • Kasturbai Mohandas Gandhi was an Indian political activist.
  • She married Mohandas Gandhi, more commonly known as Mahatma Gandhi, in 1883. 

The Correct answer is option 3 i.e Arunachal Pradesh- Gegong Apang.

The correct answer is Kameng Dolo.

Key Points

• Kameng Dolo was the first Deputy Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh.
• He served as the Deputy Chief Minister during the tenure of Chief Minister Gegong Apang.
• Kameng Dolo was a prominent leader in Arunachal Pradesh politics, representing the Nyishi community.
• He was known for his significant contributions to the political and social development of Arunachal Pradesh.
• Dolo was associated with multiple political parties during his career, including the Indian National Congress and the People's Party of Arunachal (PPA).

Additional Information

• Arunachal Pradesh:
  • It is the northeasternmost state of India, often referred to as the "Land of the Rising Sun."
  • Arunachal Pradesh attained statehood on 20 February 1987.
  • The state is known for its diverse culture, with over 26 major tribes and more than 100 sub-tribes.
• Nyishi Community:
  • The Nyishi community is one of the largest ethnic groups in Arunachal Pradesh.
  • They primarily inhabit the districts of East Kameng, West Kameng, Papum Pare, and Lower Subansiri.
  • Nyishi people are known for their unique cultural practices, including wearing cane helmets adorned with hornbill beaks.
• Deputy Chief Minister Role:
  • A Deputy Chief Minister is the second-highest executive authority in a state.
  • The position is often used to maintain political balance or represent significant communities within the state.
  • The Deputy Chief Minister works closely with the Chief Minister to implement governance policies effectively.
• Political Landscape of Arunachal Pradesh:
  • Arunachal Pradesh has witnessed frequent changes in government due to political defections and alliances.
  • The state's politics are influenced by tribal affiliations and regional aspirations.
  • Major political parties in the state include the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), Indian National Congress (INC), and the People's Party of Arunachal (PPA).

The correct answer is Sarojini Naidu

Key Points

• Sarojini Naidu
  • Sarojini Naidu was an Indian political activist and poet.
  • A proponent of civil rights, women's emancipation, and anti-imperialistic ideas, she was an important person in India's struggle for independence from colonial rule
  • Sarojini Naidu was the first Indian woman to be president of the Indian National Congress and to be appointed an Indian state governor

Additional Information

• Raikumari Amrit Kaur 
  • Dame Rajkumari Bibiji Amrit Kaur DStJ was an Indian activist and politician.
  • Following her long-lasting association with the Indian independence movement, she was appointed the first Health Minister of India in 1947 and remained in office until 1957
• Sheila Dikshit
  • Sheila Dikshit was an Indian politician.
  • The longest-serving Chief Minister of Delhi, as well as the longest-serving female chief minister of any Indian state, she served for a period of 15 years beginning in 1998.
• Kasturba Gandhi 
  • Kasturbai Mohandas Gandhi was an Indian political activist.
  • She married Mohandas Gandhi, more commonly known as Mahatma Gandhi, in 1883. 

The correct answer is option 4) i.e. Nagaland.

• Shri Ravindra Narayana Ravi was appointed as the Governor of Nagaland on August 1, 2019.
• He did a Masters in Physics in 1974 and after a brief stint in journalism, he joined the Indian Police Service in 1976 and was allotted the Kerala cadre.
• He played a crucial role in conflict resolutions prevalent in the ethnic insurgency-affected areas and brought several armed rebel groups into peace.
• He was the architect of India’s international cooperation in counter-terrorism and intelligence sharing.
• He was appointed as the Centre’s Interlocutor to Naga peace talks on 29th August 2014.
• He also facilitated the signing of the historical framework agreement between the Government of India and NSCN (IM) on 3rd August 2015.

• State	CM	Governor
  Assam	Sarbananda Sonowal	Jagdish Mukhi
  Manipur	N Biren Singh	La. Ganesan
  Mizoram	Zoramthanga	Hari Babu Kambhampati
  Meghalaya	Conrad Sangma	Satya Pal Malik

The Correct Answer is Shri Chandrashekhar H. Vijayashankar.

Key Points

• Shri Chandrashekhar H. Vijayashankar, born on 21st October 1956 in Makanoor, Haveri district, Karnataka, is a distinguished Indian politician who currently serves as the 21st Governor of Meghalaya.
• Appointed to this prestigious position by the Hon'ble President of India, Smt. Droupadi Murmu, on 30th July 2024, his career has spanned over several decades, marked by his dedication to public service and his significant contributions to both state and national politics.
• His political journey began in the early 1990s when he was elected to the Karnataka Legislative Assembly from the Hunsur constituency in 1994.
• This was a critical juncture in his career, as it marked the beginning of his rise in Karnataka’s political landscape.
• His tenure as an MLA from Hunsur reflected his strong connection with the people of the region, and he soon became known for his commitment to rural development and his efforts to address the issues faced by his constituency.

The correct answer is M.K. Stalin.

Key Points

• Muthuvel Karunanidhi Stalin is an Indian Tamil politician serving as the 8^th and current Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu.
• He has also served as president of the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam party since 28 August 2018.
• About DMK 
  •  Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam is a political party from India, which has a major influence on the state of Tamil Nadu and the union territory of Puducherry.
  • Founder- C. N. Annadurai
• Recent Update- 
  • Tamil Nadu governor Banwarilal Purohit has appointed Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) chief MK Stalin as the chief minister of Tamil Nadu.
  • The 68-year-old is the son of the former five-term Tamil Nadu chief minister, the late M Karunanidhi.
  • The DMK-led alliance won 159 seats, well ahead of the majority mark of 118 seats. The party alone won 133 seats in the election.
  • Tamil Nadu Chief Minister MK Stalin has announced Rs. 5 lakh assistance for children who lost both their parents due to COVID-19.
    • The state government will bear their educational and hostel fees till graduation.
    • It will also provide Rs. 3 lakh to the children who lost one of their parents. 
• About state
  • Chief Minister - M.K. Stalin (June 2021)
  • Governor - R. N. Ravi
  • Lok Sabha seats - 39
  • Rajya Sabha seats - 18

• Sarojini Naidu was the first female governor of Uttar Pradesh.
• Sarojini Naidu never took over as the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh.
• Sarojini Naidu is also called the Nightingale of India.
• Pandit Govind Ballabh Pant was the first Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh.
• Narayan Dutt Tiwari was the former Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand.
• Chandra bhanu Gupta was also the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh state three times.

The correct answer is ​Tamilisai Soundararajan.

Key Points

• Tamilisai Soundararajan is an Indian medical doctor serving as the 2nd and current Governor of Telangana.
• She was the former President of the Tamil Nadu BJP.  
• Dr. Tamilisai Soundararajan was born on 2nd June 1961, in Nagercoil, Kanya Kumari District, Tamilnadu.
• Dr. Tamilisai Soundararajan took charge as Governor of Telangana on 8th September 2019 and happens to be the 1st woman to hold this office.
• She has a remarkable public & social service background spanning over 20 years.

The correct answer is Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu​Key Points

• Jai Ram Thakur has been sworn in as the 14th Chief Minister of Himachal Pradesh along with 11 other ministers at a ceremony in Shimla.

• Name of State	Himachal Pradesh
  Chief Minister of State	Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu
  Governor of State	Sh. Shiv Pratap Shukla
  Number of seats in Lok Sabha	4
  Number of Seats in Rajya Sabha	3
  Number of seats in Legislative Assembly	68
  Capital of State	Shimla
  Area	55,673 sq km
  Population	68.65 lakh (census 2011)
  Additional Information	Himachal derives its name from the Himalayas literally means “land of snowy mountains”.

The correct answer is Sarkaria commission.

Key Points

• A state's governor is chosen by the president for a five-year term and serves at his leisure.
• Only Indian citizens who are at least 35 years old may be appointed to this position.
• The Governor has the authority to act as the State's executive.
• Every state will have a governor (Articles 153 of the Constitution of India).
• According to the Indian Constitution, the Governor shall hold the executive power of the State and may use it himself or through persons who report to him (Article 154).
• As stated in their oath of office under Article 159, the governor's main duty is to uphold, defend, and safeguard the constitution and the law.

Additional Information

•  Dr. S. R. Sen and Shri B. Sivaraman were chosen as commission members.
• The panel was tasked with reviewing and evaluating the effectiveness of current agreements between the Union and States regarding authorities, duties, and obligations in all domains and making recommendations for changes to improve coordination between the centre and states.
• The democratic machinery is severely disrupted as a result of this.
• The nation has experienced a number of social, economic, and political developments over time, along with new conflicts and problems.
• The smooth operation of the Center and the States depends on consensus and cooperation.
• IN this regard, the Parliament suggested the appointment of a commission in 1983, with former Supreme Court judge R.S. Sarkaria serving as its chairman.
• Fazal Ali Commission: 
  • ​The Central Government of India established the States Reorganisation Commission (SRC) in December 1953 to make recommendations regarding the redrawing of state boundaries.
  • After two years of research, the Committee, made up of Justice Fazal Ali, K. M. Panikkar, and H. N. Kunzru, published its report in September 1955.
  • With significant adjustments, the commission's recommendations were adopted and included in the States Reorganisation Act, which was passed in November 1956.
  • The act mandated reorganising India's state borders to create 14 states and 6 centrally managed regions.
• Rajmannar commission: 
  • ​In 1969, the Tamil Nadu DMK government established the Rajmannar Commission, which was presided over by Dr. P.V. Rajamanar.
  • It was established to investigate the issue of what kind of relationship should exist between the federal government and the states. In 1971, it turned in a report.
  • It demanded readjusting the VII schedule and giving the states residual power.
• Mandal commission: 
  • ​The Janata Party government, led by Prime Minister Morarji Desai, established the Mandal Commission, also known as the Socially and Educationally Backward Classes Commission (SEBC), in India in 1979 with the goal of "identifying the socially or educationally backward groups" in the country.
  • It was led by Indian legislator B.P. Mandal and used eleven social, economic, and educational variables to gauge backwardness in order to evaluate the issue of reservations for individuals in order to alleviate caste discrimination.
  • The report of the committee proposed that members of Other Backward Classes (OBC) be awarded reservations to 27% of jobs in 1980 based on its justification that OBCs ("Other backward classes") classified on the basis of caste, social, and economic factors accounted up 52% of India's population.

• The Centre appointed 10 new Governors for the following states. The list is given below

• As of August 2018, the lieutenant governor of Puducherry was Kiran Bedi.
• As of May 2019, Kiran Bedi is still the lieutenant governor of Puducherry
• She was the first women to join the Indian Police Service (IPS).

Y.S Jagan Mohan Reddy is the CM of Andra Pradesh. He is the chief of the YSR Congress Party. He is the 17th Chief Minister of Andra Pradesh.