Which of the following goals of the Five-Year Plan is directly related to the people?

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SSC GD Constable 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 04 Feb, 2025 Shift 2)
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  1. Growth
  2.  Modernisation
  3. Equity
  4. Self-reliance

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Equity
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The correct answer is Equity.

Key Points

  • Equity in the context of the Five-Year Plans refers to reducing inequality in income and wealth distribution.
  • It involves providing all citizens with equal opportunities to improve their living standards.
  • Equity aims at social justice by focusing on the welfare of the poor and marginalized sections of society.
  • Key measures include land reforms, progressive taxation, and social welfare programs to support vulnerable groups.

Additional Information

  • Growth:
    • Focuses on increasing the country's economic output and overall development.
    • Targets sectors like agriculture, industry, and services to boost GDP.
  • Modernisation:
    • Refers to adopting new technologies and methods to improve productivity and efficiency.
    • Includes initiatives in infrastructure development, education, and healthcare.
  • Self-reliance:
    • Aims to reduce dependence on foreign aid and imports.
    • Encourages indigenous production and utilization of local resources.
  • Five-Year Plans:
    • Were central planning mechanisms for economic and social development in India.
    • Formulated by the Planning Commission from 1951 to 2017 before it was replaced by NITI Aayog.
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