Who received the Nobel Prize 'for his research in the stereochemistry of organic molecules and reactions' in 1975?

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SSC CGL 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 24 Jul 2023 Shift 2)
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  1. Vladimir Prelog
  2. William N Lipscomb
  3. Geoffrey Wilkinson
  4. Paul J Flory

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Vladimir Prelog
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The correct answer is Vladimir Prelog.Key Points

  • The person who received the Nobel Prize 'for his research in the stereochemistry of organic molecules and reactions' in 1975 is Vladimir Prelog.
  • Prelog was a Croatian-Swiss chemist who made significant contributions to the field of stereochemistry, which is the study of the spatial arrangement of atoms in molecules.
  • His research focused on the three-dimensional structure of molecules and their interactions with other molecules, which helped to explain how chemical reactions occur.
  • Prelog's work also led to the development of new drugs and materials with specific properties.

Additional Information

  • Lipscomb received the prize in 1976 for his work on the structure of molecules.
    • He was an American inorganic and organic scientist who studied biochemistry, boron chemistry, theoretical chemistry, and nuclear magnetic resonance.
  • Wilkinson received the Nobel Prize in 1973 for his discoveries in organometallic chemistry.
    • Wilkinson was a chemist who established homogeneous transition metal catalysis and inorganic chemistry.
  • Flory received Nobel Prize in 1974 for his contributions to polymer chemistry.
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