Which of these rivers primarily flows in South Africa?

This question was previously asked in
RRB ALP CBT I 31 Aug 2018 Shift 1 Official Paper
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  1. Orange River
  2. Nile River
  3. Congo River
  4. Niger River

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Orange River
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Orange River

Key Points

  • The orange river is the longest river (about 2,500 km) in South Africa and it flows primarily there. Hence option 1 is correct.
  • It originates from the Drakensberg mountains in Lesotho and flows west and finally drains into the Atlantic Ocean at Alexander Bay.
  • The orange river extends into Namibia and Botswana.
  • Lesotho is a small landlocked country in South Africa.

Additional Information

  • The Nile, the longest river (length of about 6,600 km) in the world, is a major north-flowing river in South Africa.
    • It originates at Lake Victoria, flows through Egypt, Uganda, Burundi, Tanzania, Kenya, Sudan etc and drains into the Mediterranean Sea.
  • The Congo river or earlier called the Zaire river is the second longest river (after the Nile river) and also the second largest river in the world by discharge volume.
    • It flows through the Republic of Congo, Central African Republic,  Western Zambia and some parts of Tanzania and drains into the Atlantic Ocean.
  • The Niger river is a river in South Africa which originates from Guinea Highlands in Guinea and flows through Mali, Niger, Benin, and Nigeria and drains into the Atlantic Ocean.
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